Oxygen therapy. Forever argued by opposing factions throughout the hospital. Traditionally the anaesthetists have always maintained the standpoint that hypoxia is far more detrimental than hypercarbia, and advocated the use of high inspired concentrations of oxygen, at high flows. Opposing this the physicians, particularly chest physicians, have always held firm the opinion that retention of CO2 in chronic type 2 respiratory failure is sufficiently serious an issue to warrant judicious use of oxygen therapy.

Since 2008 there has finally been agreement following the publication of the British Thoracic Society Guideline on Emergency Oxygen Therapy in Adults. This guideline is a consensus statement from every royal society throughout the UK (medical, surgical, nursing, anaesthetic, O&G, paramedics, A&E) apart from paediatrics (They have their own guidance). The agreement concentrates on two main aspects of acute oxygen therapy:

  • Maximising the utility of oxygen saturations as a useful measure of oxygenation
  • Avoidance of acute on chronic type 2 respiratory failure in patients sensitive to high concentrations of inspired oxygen
  • We have a local implementation of this guideline, and you can download it here.

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    About DundeeChest 3.0
    Born again, phoenix from the flames of DundeeChest and DundeeChest 2.0 comes DundeeChest 3.0. The idea was to provide the medical students of Dundee University Medical School with some support for their respiratory block. Now the students have DundeeChest 4.0 for all their undergraduate needs, and now DC 3.0 is a repository for all things post-graduate. The old undergraduate material is still hidden in here, if you want it.
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